ADA Website Compliance: Executive FAQ

Direct answers to the questions keeping government leaders up at night.

The Money Questions

What's this actually going to cost us?

Basic compliance (Score 70-90): $5,000 - $20,000

Full compliance (Score 90+): $15,000 - $50,000

Enterprise solution (Automated): $500 - $2,000/month

Doing nothing (Lawsuit): $92,000 - $316,000

Smart move: Budget $15,000 now, save $100,000+ later.

Can we use ARPA or other federal funds for this?

Yes. ADA compliance qualifies under several funding sources:

  • ARPA funds: Qualifies as "government services" improvement
  • CDBG funds: Removing barriers to access
  • State IT modernization grants: Usually covers accessibility

Key: Frame it as "IT modernization" or "digital equity" not just "compliance."

Our IT budget is already allocated. What now?

Three funding strategies that work:

  1. Risk management budget: This prevents lawsuits (legal/insurance line item)
  2. Emergency allocation: Non-compliance = operational emergency
  3. Phased approach: Fix critical pages now ($5k), rest in next budget

Reality: A lawsuit will blow your budget anyway. This is cheaper.

The Timeline Questions

We have until 2026/2027. Why rush?

You're already liable. The deadline is for DOJ enforcement, but:

  • Private lawsuits can happen today
  • Discrimination complaints can be filed now
  • Bad PR can happen anytime

Also: Every vendor is booked solid for 2025-2026. Wait = pay premium prices.

How long does remediation actually take?

Depends on your approach:

Automated overlay: 2-5 days to implement
Manual fixes (in-house): 3-6 months
Consultant/agency: 6-12 weeks
Complete redesign: 6-12 months

Critical pages only: Can be done in 2-4 weeks.

The Technical Questions

Do those "overlay" widgets really work?

Complicated answer:

YES: They fix 30-70% of issues automatically

YES: Courts have recognized them as good faith effort

NO: They don't fix everything (especially PDFs, videos, complex forms)

NO: Advocacy groups often criticize them

Executive take: Use them for quick protection, but plan for real fixes too.

What about our PDFs? We have thousands.

The PDF problem is real. Here's the practical approach:

  1. Stop creating new inaccessible PDFs immediately
  2. Fix critical documents: Current forms, applications, notices
  3. Archive old stuff: Move historical docs to archive subdomain
  4. HTML alternative: Provide web versions of key documents

Cost-saver: Only remediate PDFs from last 2 years + current forms.

Our site was built by a vendor. Who's responsible?

You are. Always. But:

  • Check your contract for accessibility warranties
  • Many vendors will fix for free to avoid liability
  • Document all vendor communications about this issue

Leverage point: "We need this fixed or we'll need to discuss contract breach."

The Political Questions

How do I sell this to the Council/Board?

Three arguments that work:

  1. Risk management: "This prevents a $100,000+ lawsuit"
  2. Federal mandate: "DOJ requires this by [date]"
  3. Constituent service: "25% of residents have disabilities"

Don't say: "It's the right thing to do" (they know that)
Do say: "Other cities have been sued for less than what we have"

What if a resident complains before we're ready?

Your 48-hour action plan:

  1. Respond immediately: "Thank you, we're addressing this"
  2. Offer alternative: Provide info by phone/email/in-person
  3. Document everything: Shows good faith effort
  4. Fix their specific issue within 72 hours if possible

Never say: "We're working on compliance"
Always say: "We'll ensure you can access this service immediately"

The Bottom Line Question

What's the absolute minimum we need to do RIGHT NOW?

The Emergency Triage List:

  1. Test your site (know your score)
  2. Fix your homepage completely
  3. Fix any payment/application systems
  4. Fix contact information pages
  5. Make public meeting info accessible

This buys you time by fixing what plaintiffs check first. Budget $5,000, take 30 days, reduce lawsuit risk by 70%.

Then: Plan for full compliance over next 6 months.

Know Your Risk Level

Can't fix what you don't measure. Test your site now.

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